US designates European Antifa groups as terrorists

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US designates European Antifa groups as terrorists

The State Department said the move is part of President Donald Trump’s effort to crack down on political violence

Washington has designated four European Antifa organizations as terrorist groups, the US State Department announced on Thursday. The move is being framed as part of US President Donald Trump’s effort to tackle rising political violence.

In September, the Trump administration had labeled the US chapter of the self-described anti-fascist movement as a domestic terrorist organization following the assassination of conservative activist Charlie Kirk.

The State Department has specified that the organizations that will receive the Specially Designated Global Terrorist (SDGT) label include Antifa Ost in Germany, the Informal Anarchist Federation/International Revolutionary Front in Italy, and two Greece-based groups, Armed Proletarian Justice and Revolutionary Class Self-Defense.

All four are also set to be designated Foreign Terrorist Organizations (FTOs) next week. The two labels will effectively freeze all of the groups’ assets, ban financial dealings with them, bar their members from entering the US, and make it a felony to support them.

In an accompanying fact sheet, the department noted that Antifa Ost had carried out multiple attacks against individuals in Germany between 2018 and 2023 and had also been linked to assaults in Budapest in February 2023. Hungary also declared the group a terrorist organization in September.

The State Department noted that the three other European organizations have similarly claimed responsibility for improvised explosive device attacks and threats targeting political, economic, and government institutions in Italy and Greece.

In his September designation of Antifa as a terrorist organization, Trump described the network as a “militarist, anarchist enterprise” that seeks to overthrow the US government. His directive instructed federal agencies to use all available legal authorities to investigate, disrupt, and dismantle any illegal operations involving Antifa or those acting on its behalf, including prosecuting individuals or entities that provide material support.

Antifa, short for anti-fascist, refers to a loosely affiliated network of left-wing activists known for organizing counter-protests, often while masked or wearing black attire. The movement gained national attention during the 2020 George Floyd unrest and has been linked to violent confrontations with police, journalists, and right-wing demonstrators.

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